This test is crucial for diagnosing malignancies, infections, and inflammatory conditions that may affect the neck and jaw area.
Histopathological Examination (HPE) Radical Neck Mandible is a diagnostic procedure that plays a critical role in identifying and understanding the nature of diseases affecting the neck and jaw region, particularly in patients undergoing surgeries for cancers or severe infections. The procedure involves examining tissue samples under a microscope after the removal of the radical neck and mandible during surgical interventions.
The HPE Radical Neck Mandible Test involves multiple steps, starting from surgery to the final histopathological analysis. Below is an overview of the process:
1] Surgical Procedure: The patient undergoes radical neck dissection or mandibular resection depending on the location and severity of the disease. During the surgery, the surgeon removes the affected lymph nodes, surrounding tissues, and possibly part or all of the mandible.
2] Collection of Tissue Samples: The tissues collected during surgery are sent to the pathology lab for examination. This includes soft tissues, lymph nodes, and bone tissues from the jaw.
3] Tissue Fixation: In the pathology lab, the collected tissue samples are fixed in formalin or another preservative to prevent degradation.
4] Tissue Sectioning: The tissues are then sectioned into thin slices and placed on glass slides.
5] Staining: The tissue sections are stained with special dyes like hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), which help highlight the cellular structures.
6] Microscopic Examination: A pathologist examines the stained tissues under a microscope to assess the cellular architecture and identify any abnormalities.
7] Diagnosis and Reporting: The pathologist generates a detailed report based on the findings, including whether cancer cells are present, if the tumor margins are clear, and any signs of infection or inflammation.
Diagnopein stands out as a trusted diagnostic centre for the HPE Radical Neck Mandible Test pune due to its combination of advanced technology and expert pathology services. Our state-of-the-art labs are equipped with the latest diagnostic tools, ensuring accurate and comprehensive histopathological examinations. With a team of experienced pathologists, we provide precise analysis and timely reports, crucial for cancer diagnosis, staging, and treatment planning. Diagnopein’s commitment to quality, affordability, and patient care ensures that you receive top-tier service in a comfortable and professional environment, making us the preferred choice for this critical test.
The test itself is not painful since the tissue is taken during a surgical procedure under anesthesia. Patients may experience post-surgery discomfort, but this is managed with medication.
This test is performed primarily for patients with head, neck, or oral cancers. It helps in diagnosing cancer, understanding the extent of disease progression, and guiding treatment decisions such as surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy.
Your surgeon will provide pre-operative instructions, which may include fasting and stopping certain medications. It's important to follow these instructions closely to ensure a safe surgery and accurate test results.
The HPE Radical Neck Mandible test is a laboratory analysis, so there are no risks from the test itself. However, risks are associated with the surgical procedure, including infection, bleeding, or damage to nearby structures. These risks are minimized by skilled surgeons.
