How MRI Plain Scan Works
An MRI Plain Scan involves the use of a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to generate high-resolution images of the body’s internal structures. The patient lies on a moveable table that is positioned inside a large, tube-shaped machine. The machine creates a magnetic field that aligns hydrogen atoms in the body, primarily in water molecules. When the radio waves are applied, the hydrogen atoms emit signals that the MRI machine captures and translates into detailed cross-sectional images. These images can be viewed from different angles and combined to create 3D models of the scanned area.
Unlike MRI scans with contrast, an MRI Plain Scan does not involve the injection of a contrast dye into the bloodstream, making it suitable for patients who may be allergic to contrast agents, have kidney problems, or prefer to avoid contrast for other reasons.
Advantages of MRI Plain Scan
1] No Contrast Agents: An MRI Plain Scan eliminates the need for injections of contrast agents, which can be risky for individuals with allergies, kidney problems, or other contraindications.
2] Non-invasive and Safe: MRI is a non-invasive procedure that does not involve radiation, making it safer than
X-rays and CT scans, particularly for patients who need repeated imaging.
3] High-Resolution Imaging: MRI offers highly detailed images of soft tissues, joints, and organs, providing a clearer understanding of a variety of medical conditions.
4] Comprehensive Assessment: MRI can assess a wide range of body structures, including bones, muscles, nerves, and soft tissues, making it versatile in diagnosing various health conditions.
Limitations of MRI Plain Scan
1] Less Detailed than Contrast MRI: While an MRI Plain Scan can provide valuable information, it may not highlight certain structures as clearly as a contrast-enhanced MRI, especially when evaluating blood vessels or tumors.
2] Longer Procedure Time: MRI scans generally take longer than other imaging methods, typically ranging from 20 to 45 minutes, depending on the area being scanned.
3] Claustrophobia: Some patients may experience anxiety or discomfort from being in the enclosed space of the MRI machine, particularly for longer scans.